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18 February 2013; White Bear (Kocha Honau) Kachina

The figure featured here a tihu, or what is commonly call a Kachina Doll. Kachinas originate out of the Pubelo tribes of the Southwest and each one represents a different spirit in the world; from clouds to bears and from clowns to mothers. Even though most will call it a […]

11 February 2013; Wampum on the Outer Banks?

n response to our invitation for suggestions and questions for Museum Monday features, we were delighted that Becky Rollinson asked if wampum was used as currency by the tribes on the Outer Banks. The word “Wampum” actually comes from the Narragansett (from Rhode Island) and literally means ‘white shell beads.’ […]

21 January 2013; Navajo Sandcasting

Making a mold out of tufa stone was discussed in a previous post, but how did the Navajo mass produce some of their work if the mold would only work for a small number of pieces? In the mid 1800’s the Navajo started a process that is known as sandcasting. […]

7 January 2013; Tufa Stone Casting

Beautiful silver jewelry is a well known icon for the Navajo, or Dine, people. But how are they able to create such intricate work out of silver? One method was to use a mold carved from tufa stone. Tufa is a type of limestone that is relatively easy to carve […]

10 December 2012 Makah Basket

The Pacific Northwest is well known for its amazing baskets made from cedar and local grasses. Some baskets made in this are were woven so tightly they were able to easily hold water! The lidded basket that pictured here is approximately 2 inches tall and is common to the Makah […]

3 December 2012; Turtle Fetish Pipe

Pipes for the natives typically evoke images of “peace pipes” with long, decorated, stems and a small bowl at the end. But not all tribes used that style of pipe. This example is a traditional pipe, carved in soapstone by David Big Bear. The pipe here is a fetish pipe […]

26 November 2012; Beaded Rosettes

Many of the Plains tribes are known for their exceptional beadwork. A design that is seen most often is a rosette, as pictured here. While a European or American rosette will typically be a flower made out of ribbon, the Natives depicted flowers and stars with tiny seed bead which […]

19 November 2012; Tree Grinder

A tool that most are familiar with when discussing Native artifacts are the grinding stones. A common image brought to mind is a large stone with a gentle bowl sloped in the center. While the most prevalent understanding is to grind food such as acorns, corn, and other grains into […]

5 November 2012; Acoma Canteen

Pottery was a huge part of native living. Before pottery became available, cooking and water carrying was done with baskets. Baskets used for water carrying were woven with a high level of expertise. However, desert areas provided few plants to use for weaving material. The black, white and orange designs […]

22 Oct 2012; Ojibwe Moccasins

Each tribe has its own design of moccasin; some have hard soles to deal with rocky ground while others have multiple layers of leather to help with colder weather. The beading adorning a moccasin is also indicative of which tribe created it. These moccasins are made by the Ojibwe (commonly […]

21 October 2012; Tohono O’Odham Basket

Each tribe has very distinct patterns that are used in their basketry. This geometric “step-like” pattern is seen often in the crafts of the Tohono O’Odham (formally known as the Papago). The Tohono O’Odham are primarily in the deserts of southeast Arizona. Traditionally, it was the women of the tribe […]

15 October 2012; Zuni Owl Fetish

Here is a splendid animal fetish of an Owl. The main carving is done out of deer antler. You are able to see the different color variations from the white, inside of the antler on the front of the owl to the dark, outer brown of the antler on the […]